Answer:
Financial Ratios
Explanation:
When a company want to determine some form of relationships in its financial information and use it to make comparisons with other industry peers, or track if it is on track with its financial objectives, financial ratios is used. This accounting tool is normally used to check return on assets, return on investment, and debt-to-equity etc. These ratios tend to measure how well an organization is doing financially.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
A unit cost is the cost of producing one unit of goods or services. It is calculated by dividing the total cost (sum of fixed and variable cost) by the total number of units produced
Answer:
1. The overall goal and/or purpose
The overall goal of this analysis is to determine if you would actually save money by purchasing the extended warranty.
2. The given information
You can calculate this by determining the present value of the expected repair costs that will be covered by the warranty and determine which is higher; the warranty or the repairs
3. A time-line for the expected repair costs covered by the warranty
- initial investment -$1,800
- cash flow year 4 = $400
- cash flow year 5 = $500
- cash flow year 6 = $600
- cash flow year 7 = $800
4. The present value for each of the repair costs
the discount rate is 7%, so the present value of each repair cost is:
- PV cash flow year 4 = $400 / 1.07⁴ = $305
- PV cash flow year 5 = $500 / 1.07⁵ = $356
- PV cash flow year 6 = $600 / 1.07⁶ = $400
- PV cash flow year 7 = $800 / 1.07⁷ = $498
- total $1,559
5. The present value of the warranty and the expected profit for the warranty company
the present value of the warranty is $1,800, so the car company is making $1,800 - $1,559 = $241 in profits by selling you the warranty
6. Your conclusion
You shouldn't buy the extended warranty (negative NPV)
Answer:
The correct answer is A.
Explanation:
Bond is the instrument which is a fixed income and it represents a loan that is made by an investor to the borrower It is an IOU among the borrower and the lender which involves the payment as well as the loans details. It is used by the companies, states, sovereign governments and municipalities for financing the operations of the business.
Therefore, it is a instrument of debt, which the issuer has taken a loan.