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7nadin3 [17]
3 years ago
6

In a geometric sequence, if a3 = ‒5 and a6 = 40, determine a1, r, and an. Then write the first three terms of the sequence.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Tresset [83]3 years ago
7 0
a_4=ra_3
a_5=ra_4=r^2a_3
a_6=ra_5=r^3a_3

40=-5r^3\implies r^3=-8\implies r=-2

a_3=ra_2=r^2a_1

-5=(-2)^2a_1\implies a_1=-\dfrac54

You know the first and third terms, a_1 and a_3, so you just need to find the second term a_2:

a_2=ra_1\implies a_2=-2\left(-\dfrac54\right)=\dfrac52
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Given:

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Upper Limit of the confidence interval = x-bar + width =      4.5 + 1.272685913 = 5.77

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Set B:

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Width of the confidence interval = t * SE =     1.89457861* 0.87 = 1.641094994

Lower Limit of the confidence interval = x-bar - width =      4.5 - 1.641094994 = 2.86

Upper Limit of the confidence interval = x-bar + width =      4.5 + 1.641094994 = 6.14

The 90% confidence interval is [2.86, 6.14]

 

<span>We can obviously see that sample B has more variation in the scores than sample A. The fact that the standard deviation is 2.45 for B and 1.9 for A). Therefore, they yield dissimilar confidence intervals even though they have the same mean and range.</span>

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