Receptors which provide animals with information from the external environment are located in ears, tongue, eyes, and the nose. These are all receptors that can be found in our sensory organs and provide us with feedback from our nearby environment and the stimuli on which we should be alerted towards.
1. The binding of an inhibitor can stop a substrate from entering the enzyme's active site and/or hinder the enzyme from catalyzing its reaction. Inhibitor binding is either reversible or irreversible. Irreversible inhibitors usually react with the enzyme and change it chemically (e.g. via covalent bond formation).
2. Carbon has four valence electrons, so it can achieve a full outer energy level by forming four covalent bonds.
hope this helps
Answer and explanation;
-The most important life processes in the oceans or sea water are photosynthesis and respiration. Photosynthesis by plants and other lower organisms uses sunlight to convert CO2 and H2O to a carbohydrate compound; O2 is a by-product of that reaction. Respiration is the process that all organisms use to recover the chemical energy stored in organic compounds. O2 is used to oxidize organic matter and release chemical energy; CO2 and H2O are by-products.
-The rates of photosynthesis and respiration are nearly balanced.all of the organic matter produced by photosynthetic algae is respired by consumer and decomposing organisms.
