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Kruka [31]
3 years ago
7

Macroland, currency held by the public is 2,000 econs, bank reserves are 300 econs, and the required reserve/deposit ratio is 10

percent. If the Central Bank raises the required reserve/deposit ratio making the new desired ratio equal to 15 percent, then the money supply in Macroland will ________ to ________ econs, assuming that the public does not wish to change the amount of currency it holds.
A)20,000; 22,000
B)5,000; 2,000
C)3,000; 5,000
D)5,000; 7,000
Business
1 answer:
I am Lyosha [343]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

D)5,000; 7,000

Explanation:

Public is holding 2000 econs and banks reserves are 300 econs. It is mentioned that reserve requirement is 10%.

So total bank deposits must be 3000. Money supply in the economy is (3000 + 2000 = 5000)

When the reserve ratio is 0.1, that means the money multiplier is 10.

If there is an additional inflow of currency because of printing 200 econs by central bank then because of multiplier effect it will be 2000 econs.

Money supply from earlier 5000 econs will become 7000 econs.

Option D is correct.

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Shawn Company had 130 units in beginning inventory at a total cost of $13,650. The company purchased 260 units at a total cost o
Katarina [22]

Answer:

FIFO

cost of the ending inventory = $15,680

cost of goods sold  = $39,570

LIFO

cost of the ending inventory  = $10,290

cost of goods sold  = $44,960

Average Cost Method

cost of the ending inventory = $13,883.37

cost of goods sold  = $41,336.76

Explanation:

The cost of the ending inventory and the cost of goods sold under FIFO, LIFO, and average-cost are calculated as follows :

Step 1 : Determine the Number of units sold

Number of units sold = Total units available for sale - Ending units

                                   = 390 units - 98 units

                                   = 292 units

Step 2 : Determine the Number of units in inventory

Number of units in inventory = 98 units (given)

Step 3 : Use the appropriate principles to calculate required values

<u>FIFO</u>

cost of the ending inventory = 98 x $160 = $15,680

cost of goods sold = 130 units x $105 + 162 units x $160 = $39,570

<u>LIFO</u>

cost of the ending inventory = 98 x $105 = $10,290

cost of goods sold = 260 units x $160 + 32 units x $105 = $44,960

<u>Average Cost Method</u>

Unit Cost = ($13,650 + $41,600) ÷ 390 units = $141.667

therefore,

cost of the ending inventory = 98 x $141.667 = $13,883.37

cost of goods sold = 292 units x $141.667 = $41,336.76

3 0
2 years ago
A company has two products: standard and deluxe. The company expects to produce 37,775 standard units and 63,640 deluxe units. I
jarptica [38.1K]

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

<u>First, we need to calculate the activity rates for each cost pool:</u>

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Activity 1= 103,850 / (2,500 + 5,250)= $13.4 per unit of activity

Activity 2= 106,000 / (4,500 + 5,500)= $10.6 per unit of activity

Activity 3= 95,120 / (3,000 + 2,800)= $16.4 per unit of activity

<u>Now, we can allocate overhead to Standard:</u>

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Standard:

Activity 1= 13.4*2,500= $33,500

Activity 2= 10.6*4,500= $47,700

Activity 3= 16.4*3,000= $49,200

Total allocated costs= $130,400

<u>Finally, the unitary cost:</u>

Unitary cost= 130,400 / 37,775

Unitary cost= $3.45

7 0
3 years ago
The best way to limit competition is to: Choose one: A. control a resource that is essential in the production process. B. lobby
zloy xaker [14]

Answer:

A. control a resource that is essential in the production process.

Explanation:

When the crucial resource is required to make a product, then the restrictions on such resource would not allow, many people to enter in such business.

Also that the resources will be restricted in some or other manner, its price will increase accordingly the cost of producing such article would also increase.

As the cost of production will increase only producers with a high budget and resources in terms of finance will chose it.

5 0
3 years ago
Suppose a life insurance company sells a ​$290 comma 000 ​one-year term life insurance policy to a 20​-year-old female for ​$280
Monica [59]

Answer:

The insurance company will gain an expected value $176.66032

Explanation:

The expected value is the gain or loss of an event and is calculated each outcome by its probability.

In our case we have to consider all events as follows;

The probability of dying means the insurance company will have a loss of $290,000 and gain $280 which is the cost of the policy. The probability of this happening=(1-probability of living)=(1-0.999644)=0.000356

The probability of living means the insurance company will gain $280, and the probability of this happening=0.999644

The gain or loss from death=280-290,000=-$289,720

The gain or loss from living=$280

Expected value=(The loss from death×probability of death)+(The gain from living×probability of living)

where;

The loss from death=-$290,000

Probability of death=0.000356

The gain from living=$280

Probability of living=0.999644

replacing;

Expected value=(-290,000×0.000356)+(280×0.999644)

Expected value=(-103.24+279.90032)

Expected value=$176.66032

The insurance company will gain an expected value $176.66032

4 0
3 years ago
Tina's mother and father pay her car insurance as long as she makes good grades. This is an example of which economic concept? A
skelet666 [1.2K]
<span>Tina's mother and father pay her car insurance as long as she makes good grades. This is an example of which economic concept? Positive incentive. A positive incentive is a value that is given during the performance of a regular behavior. As long as Tina does what she is supposed to her parent's will continue to pay her car insurance. There is a reward for her doing what she </span>should be doing on her own which is motivating her to continue to do it. 
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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