Answer:
1. Capital
Explanation:
Capital refers to the resources that are used to generate value. This, through the manufacture of other goods or services or by obtaining profits or profits on the possession or sale of securities.
Capital is one of the four factors of production along with land, labor and technology. It is characterized by understanding all durable goods that are destined to the manufacture of other goods or services. Thus, for example, an oven is part of the capital of a baker since he uses it to cook bread (another good) and the services he delivers will last for several years.
To produce goods or services, capital must be combined with other productive factors. The precise combination will depend on the technology used and the characteristics of the good or service produced.
Capital increases the productivity of the other productive factors. However, if capital remains fixed and the rest of the factors increase, the productivity increase will be decreasing (marginal productivity law decreasing).
Capital also refers to the financial resources that are invested in a given project for manufacturing or selling services. In addition, interest gains or other financial gains are also considered capital
Answer:
The correct answer is option B.
Explanation:
The multiplier shows the increase in total production due to change in expenditure.
The change in total expenditure is always greater than the change in expenditure.
This happens because a change in autonomous expenditure leads to grater change in the induced expenditure
Consequently, the value of multiplier is always greater than 1.
To create market stability.
Answera dnd Explanation:
A. The incentive conflict in principal-agent relationship as it concerns venture capitalism is conflict between venture capitalists who are the principals and the managers of the business investment who are the agents. The conflict is that venture capitalists are put to increase value of their investment and make profit while salaried managers are only out to feel their pockets through their managerial role in the company as they do not have an interest in the company and are unaffected by the loss or failure of the company. This is known as the principal agent moral hazard issue in venture capitalism
B. By managers maintaining some ownership in the company, there us reduced conflict as managers now see a reason to make sure company succeeds since they have an interest
Venture capitalists aim to have a seat in the board to make sure managers do not take bad decisions since they are able to veto such decisions
Answer:
Detaled solution can be seen in the attached diagrams: