It is C) cell-mediated response
Bones consist of living cells embedded in a mineralized organic matrix. This matrix consists of organic components, mainly type I collagen – "organic" referring to materials produced as a result of the human body – and inorganic components, primarily hydroxyapatite and other salts of calcium and phosphate.
Endocasts of Homo erectus (left) and Homo sapiens (right) illustrate rapid increase in brain size. As early humans faced new environmental challenges and evolved bigger bodies, they evolved larger and more complex brains. Large, complex brains can process and store a lot of information.
<span>The cells of plants
and animals are similar expect for a few different structures like the shape of
the cells and cell wall. They differ in cell shape since animal cells are rounded
and it has irregular shape while plant cells have fixed shape which is
rectangular. Another structure is a cell wall. Animal cells don’t have cell wall
while plant cells have. Plant cell wall is a structure surrounding the cell
that provides a number of functions such as strength to support the plant, Flexibility,
Water-proofing, Barrier to pests, Protection against environmental stress, signaling
and sensing. </span>