Answer:
Explanation:
Carbonic anhydrase modification is a promising strategy for improving the potency and stability of carbonic anhydrase, which is used to expedite CO2 uptake from flue gases. Carbonic anhydrase can be genetically engineered to increase CO2 conversion, absorption of CO2 from a gaseous state into bioactive compounds, and mineral synthesis.
When carbonic anhydrase attaches to a ribosome, the carbonic anhydrase will now be synthesized at first by the free ribosome, after which the ribosome will become a bound ribosome and the protein will be present in the rough Endoplasmic reticulum when the synthesis is complete.
Diffusion because it requires no energy
Answer:
The animals present body structure is due to evolution. It is seen in each part including the structure of the heart. The vertebrate heart becomes complex from a simpler form.
Invertebrates, the heart of fishes is two-chambered having one auricle and one ventricle. The deoxygenated blood gets purified in the gills. They are aquatic and no lungs for breathing. The hearts pump a mixture of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood to the body.
The amphibians and reptiles have 3 chambered heart as they lead terrestrial mode of life. The gills modified into the lungs. The left auricle receives pure blood and the right auricle receives deoxygenated blood. The blood purified in the lungs and in the ventricle, both types of blood get a mix. The ventricle pumps the mixed-blood throughout the body.
In the case of birds and mammal, the heart is 4 chambered and the oxygenated and deoxygenated blood are separated. These two are higher vertebrates. No mix of pure and impure blood, the body receives only the oxygenated blood.
This shows to construct the phylogenetic tree of vertebrates - the fishes should be in the bottom, and above it amphibians, reptiles, then, mammals and birds on the top branch of the tree. As the chambers and structure of the hearts modified one after another.
