Answer: C). prolong the effect of epinephrine by maintaining elevated cAMP levels in the cytoplasm
Explanation: In the epinephrine pathway, binding of epinephrine to its receptor triggers a conformational change in the receptor and the interaction of the receptor with its associated Gs protein. This interaction causes the replacement of GDP bound to Gs protein with GTP thus activating the Gs protein. The activation of the Gs protein causes the alpha subunit of the Gs protein to dissociate and move to adenylyl cyclase, another membrane protein in the pathway. The association of the alpha subunit of the Gs protein with adenylyl cyclase activates adenylyl cyclase which in turn catalyzes the synthesis of cyclic AMP (cAMP) a second messenger. cAMP is quickly degraded to 5'-AMP by an enzyme phosphodiesterase. Inhibition of the activity of phosphodiesterase will increase the half life and the cytoplasmic level of cAMP thus potentiating the action of epinephrine.
A series of radiographic images taken of the stomach and duodenum after the contrast agent barium has been swallowed is an upper GI series, where
GI<span> stands for "</span>gastrointestinal<span>," which means "stomach and intestines".
</span>This x-ray examination of the upper gastrointestinal<span> (</span>GI<span>) tract,</span>can diagnose problems in your upper GI tract, how to prepare for the procedure, and what to expect afterwards.
Answer:
To achieve precipitation of the DNA.
Explanation:
Isopropyl alcohol makes the DNA sediment. The DNA, once out of the solution, becomes visible, as it clumps.
The result of adding isopropyl alcohol is the precipitation or sedimentation of DNA when DNA becomes like a visible thread with the help of alcohol and salt. The precipitation of DNA is important because it removes the dirt from DNA.
It’s a producer because it produces for itself and the environment
