Answer:
high; low.
Explanation:
A conflict can be defined as any form of disagreement that arises between two or more parties due to opposing views, opinions, or incompatibility.
CALM is a 4-step process for addressing and defusing conflict.
These four step process for conflict resolution or defusing conflicts includes;
I. Clarify (C): this involves finding out more information about what caused the conflict.
II. Ask (A): you should ask the opposing party about the issues while being polite.
III. Listen (L): listen attentively to get more information.
IV. Move forward (M): do not dwell on the past issue after they have been resolved.
Mediation can be defined as an alternative dispute resolution (ADR) approach which involves an impartial and neutral third party who is saddled with the responsibility of proposing a solution to conflict between two or more parties.
Basically, a mediator is a professional trained in conflict or dispute resolution through the use of effective negotiation techniques and communication strategies. Thus, a neutral third party such as a mediator or negotiator from outside an organization or group, who will hear a conflict case via a nonbinding process should be availed the opportunity to make peace between two or more disagreeing parties.
Generally, the disputants (disagreeing parties) generally have a low personal control over an arbitration and litigation while during an informal peacemaking and mediation process, there is a high level of personal control by disputants on the continuum.
Answer:
Project A Project B
Initial investments ($170,000) ($115,000)
CF Year 1 $42,500 $34,500
CF Year 2 $58,500 $52,500
CF Year 3 $82,795 $68,500
CF Year 4 $92,900 $68,500
CF Year 5 $67,500 $68,500
using an excel spreadsheet and the IRR function, the internal rate of return of each project is:
- Project A's IRR = 26.02%
- Project B's IRR = 36.31%
We can use the discount rate (12%) to calculate the projects' NPV, we do not need it to calculate their IRR:
- Project A's NPV = $70,855
- Project B's NPV = $88,815
Answer:
Option D. After completion of market research, situation analysis, and competitor analysis
Explanation:
The reason is that the company always sets objectives and goals when it analyzes the business environment, the way competitor would react, product demand, etc and all these things come from market research, situation analysis, competitor analysis, position analysis, capability analysis, etc. This gives a clear picture where the organization must head towards. So after completion of these analysis and research, company is able to set goals.
Always remember that the company sets its goals before marketing planning (Option A) and after situation analysis (Option B) because it helps define what number of sales we need which formulates the marketing planning.
Option C is incorrect because strategies are set after the objectives and goals are set because the strategies are always alligned with the objectives and goals.
Option E is incorrect because Goals and Objectives are set always after the SWOT and PESTLE analysis not during these studies.
Here the only only option with broader meaning is option D which also includes the Option A and Option B.