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Wewaii [24]
3 years ago
15

Some slime molds have some morphological similarities to fungi such as during times of stress they will develop into fruiting bo

dies that produce spores. However, DNA analysis doesn't indicate a direct common ancestor, but it is thought that the similarities are due to environmental pressures, which is an example ofA. vestigial structures B. homologous structures C. divergent evolution D. convergent evolution
Biology
1 answer:
gayaneshka [121]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The correct answer will be option - D.

Explanation:

Slime moulds are the fungus-like protists which bear a structure called sporangium which produces spores.  The sporangium is produced in fungi as well due to which these protists are called fungus-like.  Although both produce sporangium but they are not closely related, rather they are distantly related organisms.

The appearance of a sporangium in both indicates that they had faced the same conditions due to which they both showed the same adaptation by producing the same structures performing the same function. In evolutionary terms, this is an example of convergent evolution.

Thus, option D is the correct answer.

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For a science fair project, two students decided to repeat the Hershey and Chase experiment, with modifications. They decided to
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Answer:

The correct answer will be option-E

Explanation:

Hershey and Chase's experiment was performed to test whether DNA serves as the genetic material or protein.

To perform experiment they grew bacteriophage into radiolabeled phosphorus and sulfur compounds. The phosphorus is an integral part of the structure of DNA whereas proteins contain sulfur in their structure.  

In the given condition if radiolabeled nitrogen is utilized then the experiment will fail as the structure of proteins also contains an amino group( NH₂) in their structure as well as DNA. The scientist will not be able to identify whether the DNA is the genetic material or protein.

Thus, option-E is the correct answer.

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