0K
explanation:
0 kelvin (273 degrees celsius)
The reason for the loss of color after the industrial revolution is that the light-colored moths were "selected against" by predators. These birds could only see the light ones against the newly dark, sooted background. Over time, these predators could no longer distinguish the dark ones from their natural dark, sooted background. Thus more light-colored moths stood out against the dark soot, and were eaten. And more dark-colored moths eluded the birds, survived to reproduce, passing on more of their dominant genes for dark color to their offspring. After several decades of hundreds of thousands of generations, most of the later generations were dark, due to selective advantage of camouflage to survive predation.
Answer: Phenotypic ratio=2:2; Genotypic ratio= 2:2.
Explanation: Test cross is the breeding of an individual with Phenotypically recessive individuals.
Heterozygous wire-haired = Ww
Recessive trait= ww
Test crossing result of offspring= Ww Ww ww ww
Genotypic ratio (genetic composition) = 2:2
Phenotypic ratio= 2:2
2 offsprings are wire-haired and 2 Offspring are smooth-haired.
They're both types of active transport that are the intake of something into a cell. Khan Academy has a great article on this. I recommend checking that out.
Answer:
Sutton and Boveri published independent papers proposing what we now call the chromosome theory of inheritance.
