The nucleus is an organelle found in eukaryotic cells. Inside its fully enclosed nuclear membrane, it contains the majority of the cell's genetic material. This material is organized as DNA molecules, along with a variety of proteins, to form chromosomes.
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The false statement is: (a) Transcriptional regulators usually interact with the sugar–phosphate backbone on the outside of the double helix to determine which DNA sequence to bind.
Transcriptional regulator or factor is protein with the ability to control and regulate gene expression at the transcription level by binding to DNA. Transcriptional factors have domain-DNA-binding domain which contains structural motif that recognizes DNA and it is responsible for the attachment to specific DNA sequence. It usually binds to the DNA major groove (hydrogen bonding) because it is less degenerate than that of the DNA minor groove.
Transcriptional factors also contain trans-activating domain for the binding of other proteins and signal-sensing domain for the detection of external signals.
Explanation:
Low power objective shows more field of view but does not give appreciable details about the view.
- In the root tip of onions, the cell walls are distinctly visible and they are arranged in a rectangular mosaic pattern.
- The nucleus stands out appreciably and it is tiny.
- The cytoplasm is also visible.
- Root cells do not have chloroplast since they do not take part in photosynthesis.
Learn more:
Onion cell brainly.com/question/2855039
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