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Mazyrski [523]
3 years ago
7

Suppose the United States has a comparative advantage over Mexico in producing pork. The principle of comparative advantage asse

rts that
a. the United States should produce more pork than what it requires and export some of it to Mexico.
b. the United States should produce a moderate quantity of pork and import the remainder of what it requires from Mexico.
c. the United States should refrain altogether from producing pork and import all of what it requires from Mexico.
d. Mexico has nothing to gain from importing United States pork.
Business
1 answer:
vichka [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

d. Mexico has nothing to gain from importing United States pork.

Explanation:

The principle of comparative advantage asserts that countries (in this case Mexico) are better off importing certain goods (in this case pork), given that the opportunity cost of importing such goods are less in comparison to the production costs of manufacturing them within the country.

By definition, a country is said to have a <em>comparative advantage</em> over another, when they can produce a certain good or service at a lower marginal or opportunity cost.

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The law of demand states that A. a higher price will lead to increased sales. B. quantity demanded will vary inversely with the
Alchen [17]

Answer:

The correct answer is B. The law of demand states that quantity demanded will vary inversely with the price of the good.

Explanation:

The law of demand states that the value of demand decreases as the price of the product increases, that is, between the value of demand and the price there is an inverse relationship, therefore, an increase in price causes a decrease in demand, and a decrease in price causes an increase in demand.  

Therefore, manufacturers who have decided to produce more should know that an increased number of goods can only be sold at a lower price.

The quantity of goods purchased depends on the price as well as on the average income of the buyers, the size of the market, the price and usefulness of other goods, including substitutes, subjective tastes and preferences of buyers.

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Bellucci Corporation has provided the following information: Cost per UnitCost per Period Direct materials$6.70 Direct labor$3.5
Nikolay [14]

Answer:

The incremental manufacturing cost that the company will incur if it increases production from 10,500 to 10,501 units is closest to $11.40

Explanation:

It is important to note that the question requires The incremental manufacturing cost that the company will incur if it increases production from 10,500 to 10,501 units

From Production of 10500 units to 10501 units, there is an increment of 1 unit.

<u>Lets find the incremental cost of 1 unit.</u>

1.To do this we only consider variable manufacturing costs only.

2.Since increase is within the relevant range, the fixed manufacturing overheads do not change.

3.Also Ignore all non- manufacturing overhead as they do not form part of manufacturing costs.

                                                         Extra 1 Unit

Direct materials                                    $6.70

Direct labor                                           $3.50

Variable manufacturing overhead     $1.20

Total Cost                                             $11.40

4 0
3 years ago
Rainy days Company manufactures designer umbrellas. Each line of umbrellas is endorsed by a high-profile celebrity and designed
kykrilka [37]

Answer:

Rainy Days Company

a. Incremental Analysis of the Special Order:

Incremental Analysis         Normal         Increment

Sales revenue                 $960,000       $160,000

Cost of goods sold:

Variable costs (80%)          393,600          82,000

Fixed costs (20%)                 98,400         0

Total cost of goods sold    492,000         82,000

Gross profit                      $468,000         78,000

Operating expenses           36,000         60,000  

Net operating income    $432,000        $18,000

b. Rainy days should accept the special order.

c. Rainy days should charge $17.43 per unit for the special order

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Operating capacity (80%) = 96,000 units

100% capacity = 120,000 units (96,000/0.8)

Sales revenue                 $960,000

Cost of goods sold            492,000

Gross profit                      $468,000

Operating expenses           36,000

Net operating income    $432,000

At full capacity, price for the special order:

Cost of goods sold:

Variable costs (80%)             $82,000

Fixed costs (20%)                    98,400

Total cost of goods sold        180,400  

Operating expenses               60,000  

Total cost of special order $240,400

Units of the special order      20,000

Unit cost =                               $12.02

Net income margin (45%)          5.41

Total price to charge              $17.43

b) The full fixed cost was charged for the special order if Rainy days Company operates at full capacity before receiving the special order.  Fixed cost does not vary according to the level of activity.  It has a step-cost feature, which means that to increase capacity by 20,000 units, the company will incur additional fixed cost $98,400.

8 0
3 years ago
Direct Materials, Direct Labor, and Factory Overhead identify the following costs as direct materials, direct labor, or factory
Alexeev081 [22]

Answer:

a. Staples used to bind magazines - <u><em>Direct Material</em></u>

The staples are integral to holding the magazines so is a direct material.

b. Wages of printing machine employees. - <em><u>Direct Labor</u></em>

The printing machine employees are directly related to the magazine's production as they print it.

c. Maintenance on printing machines. -<em><u> Factory Overhead</u></em>

This cost is not directly associated with the publishing of the magazine so is an overhead.

d. Paper used in the magazine. -<em><u>Direct Material</u></em>

Without paper, the magazine can not be published which makes it a direct material.

6 0
2 years ago
The total cost of producing 15 tons of butter is $35000. If average variable cost is $530, then what is the firm's average fixed
saw5 [17]

Answer:

$1803.33

Explanation:

average total cost = average variable cost + average fixed cost

average total cost = total cost / quantity = $35000  / 15 = $2,333.33

average fixed cost = $2,333.33 -  $530 = $1803.33

5 0
3 years ago
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