A GWAS can be performed by actually genotyping as few as 300000 to 1million
A chemical defense mechanism is called bioluminescence.
As mentioned in the reaction, Ceratium fusus undergoes a special chemical reaction at night which helps them defend themselves from predators. During this reaction, light is produced inside a living organism. However, this type of reaction does not produce heat although it does produce light.
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What is bioluminescence used for?</h3>
The most well-known purpose of bioluminescence is to defend the organism against attacks by predators. This is because the light confuses or frightens predators.
Besides confusing the predator, the light can also alert large predators to approach the location of the organism, in this way this large predator will eat the predator that is threatening the organism which in our question, is Ceratium fusus.
Many marine organisms use the phenomenon of bioluminescence for their defense, in particular marine invertebrates, vertebrates, certain micro-organisms as well as certain fish and fungi.
Hence concluded that the bioluminescence characteristic of Ceratium fusus is being described.
To know more about bioluminescence refer to the link :
brainly.com/question/765632
Answer
Weathering is the process where rock is dissolved, worn away or broken down into smaller and smaller pieces. ... Erosion happens when rocks and sediments are picked up and moved to another place by ice, water, wind or gravity. Mechanical weathering physically breaks up rock.
Explanation:
<em>There are two types of vascular tissues witch are Xylem and Phloem</em>.
<em>Xylem is for water transport.</em>
<em>Phloem is for glucose.</em>
<em>Here is an extra just for you! ;)</em>
<em>Parenchyma for lateral transport of both. </em>