When a person owes more on an item (like a car or house) than it is worth, the person is said to be <u>upside down</u> on the loan.
<h3><u>Describe an upside-down loan.</u></h3>
You have an upside-down auto loan if you owe more money than the car is truly worth. You may need to make additional payments or modify your insurance coverage in order to prevent being upside-down on your loan or, at the very least, to shorten the amount of time you are in this perilous financial situation.
When you owe more on a car loan than the vehicle is worth, the loan is considered upside-down. If your car is worth $12,000 but your loan total is $15,000, for instance, your loan would be in the negative. You have $3,000 in negative equity in this situation.
It's not always a problem to have an outstanding auto loan. If you don't intend to sell your car, you can make loan payments until the balance is paid off. It won't affect the way you communicate with your lender.
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The answer to your question would be A and E.
We can actually deduce here that the unintended consequences of an economic change that are not immediately identifiable but are felt only with time are known in economics as: D. Secondary effects.
<h3>What is unintended consequence?</h3>
Unintended consequence, as seen in social sciences are known to be the result or outcome that is gotten from a purposeful action which were not seen coming.
The options that complete the question are:
a. scarcity constraints.
b. marginal effects.
c. opportunity costs.
d. secondary effects
We can actually deduce here that such unintended consequences of an economic change that are not immediately identifiable but are felt only with time are known in economics are known to be secondary effects.
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Answer:
Consider the following calculations
Explanation:
Net income per books $65,000
Add back:
Federal income taxes 9,700
Excess contributions 3,000
Life insurance premiums 10,000
$87,700
Subtract:
Tax-exempt interest (1,500)
Excess depreciation (4,500)
Taxable income $81,700
Dividend received deduction = 160000 x 80% = 128000 (full DRD doesn't create loss).
DRD will be 80% of taxable inome because percent partnership is 25% which is between 20 to 80%.
Tough.. Just write a little stick figure guy saying I dunno. :) Hope I helped!