Retained earning
Explanation:
A company's profits are distributed to shareholders as dividends, retained in the business for reinvestment, or both. Therefore, retained earning are profits that were not distributed to shareholders. They are funds that belong to owners but withheld for use in the business.
Retained earnings form part of a company's capital. It is money that shareholders have contributed to the business by not sharing in profits.
Formula for the Real GDP:
RGDP = Quantity in the current year x Price of the output in the base year
The base year should be the 1st year:
RGDP 1 = $300,000, P 1 = $15,000
Q 1st = $300,000 : $15,000 = 20 cars
In the 2nd year we also have: Q 2nd = 20,produced at $16,000 each.
The Nominal GDP = 20 x $16,000 = $320,000 ( market value )
But the Real GDP = 20 x $15,000 = $300,000.
Answer: The real GDP in the year 2 is $300,000.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
economist Kenji supports contractionary monetary policy because he believes that expectations adjust quickly in response to changes in policy and the efforts made by fed( an decrease in government spending and/or an increase in taxes) will be worth and the costs of reducing inflation will be less.
Whereas economist Eric, thinks that change in money supply is not a good idea to reduce inflation as it will work very slowly.