Answer:
a) 1/2 red, 1/2 pink; b) all pink; c) 1/4 red, 1/2 pink, 1/4 white; d) 1/2 white, 1/2 pink
Explanation:
The flower color trait in snapdragons shows incomplete dominance: the heterozygous genotype produces an intermediate phenotype between the two different homozygous genoytpes.
<u>The possible genotypes and phenotypes are:</u>
- R1R1 : red
- R1R2: pink
- R2R2: white
<h3>a. R1R1 X R1R2
</h3>
The R1R1 individual only produces R1 gametes. The R1R2 parent produces 1/2 R1 gametes and 1/2 R2 gametes.
<u>For that reason, the F1 will be:</u>
- 1/2 R1R1 (red)
- 1/2 R1R2 (pink)
<h3>b. R1R1 X R2R2
</h3>
The R1R1 individual only produces R1 gametes. The R2R2 parent only produces R2 gametes.
<u>For that reason, the F1 will be</u> :
<h3>c. R1R2 X R1R2
</h3>
Both parents are heterozygous. This is a monohybrid cross, and from Mendel's Laws <u>we expect the following offspring:</u>
- 1/4 R1R1 (red)
- 2/4 R1R2 (pink)
- 1/4 R2R2 (white)
<h3 /><h3>d. R1R2 X R2R2</h3>
The R1R2 parent produces 1/2 R1 gametes and 1/2 R2 gametes. The R2R2 individual only produces R2 gametes.
<u>For that reason, the F1 will be:</u>
- 1/2 R2R2 (white)
- 1/2 R1R2 (pink)
The sequence that represents the proper order of increasing bond strength is A. single bond >double bond>triple bond. Single bond is normally present in saturated compounds such as alkanes, while double bands and triple bonds are present in unsaturated compounds such as alkenes and alkynes.
Answer:
Fermentation is a metabolic process that produces chemical changes in organic substrates through the action of enzymes. In biochemistry, it is narrowly defined as the extraction of energy from carbohydrates in the absence of oxygen.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Neurons
Explanation:
Neurons are the cells used in the nervous system