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Keith_Richards [23]
3 years ago
9

You are an evolutionary entomologist. You have observed beetles that can raise their abdomens and give off a defensive chemical

that generally repels predators. You discover a new species of beetle that raises its abdomen in a threatening way similar to the first species, but no defensive chemical is given off. You are most likely to characterize this defensive strategy in the new beetle as a form of ________.
Biology
1 answer:
bagirrra123 [75]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

mimicry

Explanation:

Mimicry -

It is the resemblance in between two organisms of different species or may be of the same species .

The main reason for mimicry is the protection of the species from the predators .

From the question , the beetles in the second case mimic the characteristic of the first beetle , by raising their abdomen , just top protect them selves .

Hence , the correct term for the given question is - mimicry .

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You are studying two traits in fruit flies:eye color where there are two colors, brown and redwing shape where there are straigh
Irina18 [472]

Answer:

e. Red segregated from brown in meiosis I, and straight segregated from curled in meiosis I.

Explanation:

A cross between two flies heterozygous for both genes produced an offspring with the phenotypic ratio of 9:3:3:1. This ratio is expected according to Mendel's law of independent assortment, which states that alleles of the same gene assort independently during gamete formation.

Before meiosis starts in flies, a single diploid cell duplicates its DNA, so each chromosome has 2 sister chromatids that contain the same information.

  • During meiosis I, <u>the homologous chromosomes separate</u> into two daughter cells. The chromosome number is reduced by half, but each chromosome has two sister chromatids.
  • During meiosis II, <u>the sister chromatids separate</u> and each daughter cell from meiosis I divides into two new daughter cells (to get the total of 4 haploid cells).

In a heterozygous fly, each homologous chromosome contains a different allele, and the sister chromatids are copies that carry the same allele. For that reason, both traits were segregated during meiosis I.

5 0
3 years ago
Jack was sick with a cold and fever. the doctor prescribed him erythromycin, an antibiotic. analyzing the process of translation
KatRina [158]

Answer:

This is because it is a selective antibiotic that, when entering the body, binds to the 50s subunit of bacterial ribosomes, thus causing the disruption of protein transcription of bacteria.

This drug does not stop the transcription of human proteins since bacteria and humans do not have the same ribosomes, therefore, humans or sick cells do not have the active site to which the drug binds.

Explanation:

This is because it is a selective antibiotic that, when entering the body, binds to the 50s subunit of bacterial ribosomes, thus causing the disruption of protein transcription of bacteria.

This drug does not stop the transcription of human proteins since bacteria and humans do not have the same ribosomes, therefore humans or host cells do not have the active site to which the drug binds.

Erythromycin falls into the macrolide family and is considered a drug that is bacteriostatic at low concentrations and bactericidal at very high concentrations.

The difference between these named terms is that one ends the life of the bacterium (bactericidal) and the other stops the bacterial metabolism preventing its possibility of increasing in number.

5 0
3 years ago
True or false? both lungs are divided into two lobes.
irina [24]
The right lung<span> has </span>both<span> more </span>lobes<span> and segments than the left. It is </span>divided into <span>three </span>lobes<span>, an upper, middle, and a lower, by </span>two<span> fissures, one oblique and one horizontal. The upper, horizontal fissure, separates the upper from the middle </span>lobe<span>.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Question 14(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
balu736 [363]

The answer is D. The Protista have very little in common with each other besides being unicellular and Eukaryota.

Protista is one of kingdom that consist of any eukaryotic that could not classified as plant, animal or fungi. Since the classification itself based on exclusion, protist group has much less similarity than other group. All protist is unicellular and eukaryote but other than that, they will have many difference in other aspect.

5 0
3 years ago
It was once thought that decaying meat turns into maggots. Careful experimentation by scientist demonstrated that maggots actual
Ronch [10]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

<em>Aristotle initially thought that life arose spontaneously and he backed this up by showing that a lump of meat left uncovered in a glass jar spontaneously produced maggots.</em>

The spontaneous generation theory was later disproved by another scientist, Francesco Redi. He showed that a covered jar containing a lump of meat will not spontaneously produce maggots unless flies are allowed to perch and lay their eggs on the meat. The eggs of the flies give rise to the maggots and not the meat.

<u>It thus showed that new life does not arise spontaneously but rather through development and reproduction.</u>

4 0
3 years ago
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