Where would you place a point hat is +14.5 units from 8 on the number line
1 answer:
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Answer:
24 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
The altitude from the centre to the chord is 5 cm and bisects the chord.
The radius of the circle is 26 cm ÷ 2 = 13 cm
There is a right triangle formed with legs 5 and x ( x is half the chord )
The hypotenuse is the radius, then using Pythagoras' identity
x² + 5² = 13²
x² + 25 = 169 ( subtract 25 from both sides )
x² = 144 ( take the square root of both sides )
x = = 12
Then
length of chord = 2x = 2 × 12 = 24 cm
Imagine you're moving along the segment. Since the midpoint is in the middle of the segment (obviously), it means that when you've traveled from G to A, you're halfway through your journey, along both x and y directions. So, let's break the problem in two and analyze both directions.
Along the x axis, you've moved from -3 to 1, so you moved 4 units forward. This means that you have 4 units still to go, and your journey will end at coordinate 5.
Similarly, along the y axis, you've moved from 5 to -4, so you moved 9 units downward. This means that you have 9 units still to go, and your journey will end at coordinate -13.
So, the coordinates of the endpoint are
If you prefer a more analyitical approach, simply write the definition of the midpoint and solve it for the coordinates of T.
We have and
. The midpoint is computed as
So, you have the equations
Multply both equations by 2 to get
Move the constants to the right hand sides to get