Answer:
1. Exothermic.
2. Yes, released.
3. 38.65KJ of heat is released.
Explanation:
The equation for the reaction is given below:
2NO2 —> N2O4...... ΔH = –55.3KJ
1. The sign of the enthalpy change, ΔH tells whether the reaction is endothermic or exothermic. Since the sign of the enthalpy change, ΔH is negative, the reaction is exothermic.
2. The negative sign indicate that heat is released to the surrounding. Since the reaction is generally an exothermic reaction, 64.3g of NO2 will also release heat to the surroundings.
3. Molar mass of NO2 = 14 + (16x2) = 46g/mol
Mass of NO2 from the balanced equation = 2 x 46 = 92g.
From the balanced equation above:
92g of NO2 reacted to release –55.3KJ of heat.
Therefore, 64.3g of NO2 will react to release = (64.3 x –55.3)/92 = 38.65KJ of heat.
Therefore, 38.65KJ of heat is released.
Answer:
Positive change in enthalpy and negative change in entropy.
Explanation:
Remember that any spontaneous process must lead to a net increase in entropy.
When ΔH>0 and ΔS>0, the reaction proceeds spontaneously at high temperatures and proceeds spontaneously in the reverse direction at low temperatures.
When ΔH>0 and ΔS<0, the reaction proceeds spontaneously in the reverse direction.
When ΔH<0 and ΔS>0, the reaction proceeds spontaneously at all temperatures.
When ΔH<0 and ΔS<0, the reaction proceeds spontaneously at low temperatures and proceeds spontaneously in the reverse direction at high temperatures.
Explanation:
The orbital for fluorine is 1s 2s 2p. All of the boxes should be filled COMPLETELY until you can't no more. How do you know if you can't anymore? By the <u>atomic number</u> of the element. The atomic number for fluorine is 9. So, you keep adding arrows starting from the first box all the way to the last until you have reached the atomic number, in this case, 9.
Answer:
Answer:
B. move more quickly
Explanation:
As a sample of matter is heated, we know that the particles begins to move more quickly.
This is because the temperature of a substance is directly proportional to the average kinetic energy of a system.
- As the temperature increases, the body gains more kinetic energy
- This is translated to the particles of the medium.
- Then they begin to move quickly and very fast enough.