Use pythagoras
d = √(Δx² + Δy²)
d = √(12-2)² + (9-4)²
d = √(10² + 5²)
d = √(100 + 25)
d = √125
d = 5√5
d = 5 × 2.236
d = 11.18
The nearest tenth is 11.2, so the distance is near to 11.2
A=(v-u)/t
We know a=2.5, v=40, u=10, so:
2.5=(40-10)/t
2.5t=40-10
2.5t=30
Divide both sides by 2.5
t=12 It takes 12 seconds for the car to reach 40m/s
To find out how far it went, you do:
d=v+1/2 at^2
d=10+1/2(2.5)(12)^2
d=10+1/2(2.5)(144)
d=10+(1.25)(72)
d=10+90
d=100m
Hope this helps :)