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SVEN [57.7K]
3 years ago
10

PLEASE HELP!!! The gold foil Rutherford used in his scattering experiment had a thickness of approximately 4×10−3 mm . If a sing

le gold atom has a diameter of 2.9×10−8 cm, how many atoms thick was Rutherford's foil?
Chemistry
2 answers:
san4es73 [151]3 years ago
8 0

Answer : the number of gold atoms is 1.38 ×10^5

Ilya [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

16 atoms thick

Explanation:

4*10-3= 37

2.9*10-8=21

37-21=16

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A solution of 0.0470 M HCl is used to titrate 26.0 mL of an ammonia solution of unknown concentration. The equivalence point is
DanielleElmas [232]

The pH at equivalence point is 12.46

At equivalence point, number of moles of acid, n equals number of moles of base, n'

So, n = n'

CV = C'V' where

  • C = concentration of acid (HCl) = 0.0470 M,
  • V = volume of acid = 16.0 mL,
  • C' = concentration of base (ammonia solution) and
  • V' = volume of base = 26.0 mL.
<h3>Concentration of ammonia solution</h3>

Making C' subject of the formula, we have

C' = CV/V'

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

C' = CV/V'

C' = 0.0470 M × 16.0 mL/26.0 mL

C' = 0.752 MmL/26.0 mL

C' = 0.0289 M

<h3>The concentration of acid at equivalence point</h3>

We know that the ion-product of water Kw is

Kw = [H⁺][OH⁻] =  where

  • [H⁺] = concentration of HCl at equivalence point,
  • [OH⁻] = C' = concentration of ammonia solution = 0.0289 M and
  • Kw = 1.01 × 10⁻¹⁴

Making [H⁺] subject of the formula, we have

[H⁺} = Kw/[OH⁻]

[H⁺] = 1.01 × 10⁻¹⁴/0.0289

[H⁺] = 34.95 × 10⁻¹⁴

[H⁺] = 3.495 × 10⁻¹³

<h3>pH at equivalence point</h3>

Since pH = -㏒[H⁺]

pH = -㏒[3.495 × 10⁻¹³]

pH = -㏒[3.495] + (-㏒10⁻¹³)

pH = -㏒[3.495] + [-13(-㏒10)]

pH = 13 - 0.5434

pH = 12.4566

pH ≅ 12.46

So, the pH at equivalence point is 12.46

Learn more about pH at equivalence point here:

brainly.com/question/25487920

3 0
2 years ago
Please help me with my science thank you!
Tatiana [17]
I cant see it maybe post it again?
4 0
3 years ago
Which material is the lest likely to be recognized as a mixture by looking at it under a microscope ?
Lisa [10]
Hello,

The answer is option C <span>homogeneous mixture.

Reason:

The answer is option C because you can find </span><span>homogeneous mixtures anywhere for example: Vinegar. Its not option A because suspension is usually in elements but as not a mixture. Its not option B because a colloid is a measurement tool that allows to make compounds (mixtures).Its also not option D because those type o mixtures are hard to find in extreme weather conditions.

If you need anymore help feel free to ask me!

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4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Someone please help!!!
sveticcg [70]

Answer: The last electron will be filled in first orbital of 3p sub-shell.

Explanation: Filling of electrons in orbitals is done by using Hund's Rule.

Hund's rule states that the electron will be singly occupied in the orbital of the sub-shell before any orbital is doubly occupied.

For filling up of the electrons in Sulfur atom having 16 electrons. First 10 electrons will completely fill according to Aufbau's Rule in 1s, 2s and 2p sub-shells and last 6 electrons are the valence electrons which will be filled in the order of 3s and then 3p.

3s sub-shell will be fully filled and the orbitals of 3p sub-shell will be first singly occupied and then pairing will take place. Hence, the last electron will be filled in the first orbital of 3p-sub-shell.

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___ Is a type of wave that can travel through empty space to transfer energy from place to place
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Where are the choices?
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3 years ago
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