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Ad libitum [116K]
4 years ago
12

Representative elements are grouped according to which of the following?

Chemistry
1 answer:
sdas [7]4 years ago
6 0
B. Representative electrons

Firstly it is best to describe the shape and structure of an atom, an atom's system and structure is like of the solar planet, the heliocentric view where the sun is the neutrons and protons and the planets are the electrons. Moreover, the electrons are outside these neutrons and protons surrounding the entire system of its atomic structure. Its movement is like of a planet. 

<span>An energy level also known as electron shell, or just shell is a location around an atom where electrons with a specific  energy value,  or quantum number may be found.</span>
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The atomic weight of copper is 63.546 amu. The two naturally occuring isotopes of copper have the following masses 63Cu, 62.9298
strojnjashka [21]

Answer:

The percent isotopic abundance of Cu-65 is 30.79 %.

The percent isotopic abundance of Cu-63 is 69.21 %.

Explanation:

we know there are two naturally occurring isotopes of carbon, Cu-63 (62.9298 amu)  and Cu-65 (64.9278 amu)

First of all we will set the fraction for both isotopes

X for the isotopes having mass 62.9298 amu

1-x for isotopes having mass 64.9278 amu

The average atomic mass of copper is 63.546 amu.

we will use the following equation,

62.9298 x + 64.9278 (1-x) = 63.546

62.9298x +  64.9278 -  64.9278x = 63.546

62.9298x - 64.9278x = 63.546  - 64.9278

-1.998 x = -1.3828

x=-1.3828 / -1.998

x= 0.6921

0.6921 × 100 = 69.21 %

69.21 % is abundance of Cu-63 because we solve the fraction x.

now we will calculate the abundance of Cu-65.

(1-x)

1-0.6921 = 0.3079

0.3079 × 100 = 30.79 %

30.79 % for Cu-65.

6 0
3 years ago
Compare and contrast cytokines in animal and plant cells
GarryVolchara [31]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

Cytokinesis in animal cells occur by cleavage while in plants it occurs through the formation of a cell plate.  

<h3>Explanation:</h3>
  • Cytokinesis refers to the process through which the cytoplasm divide in animal and plant cells.
  • It occurs after the division of the nucleus.
  • Cytokinesis in animal cells differs from that in plant cells in that, in animal cells it occurs by cleavage while in plant cells cytokinesis occurs through the formation of a cell plate.
  • In animal cells, cleavage occurs as a result of the activity of actin and myosin which results to dividing of cytoplasm in to two.
  • In plant cells, cell plate is formed by the fusion of golgi bodies on the equator which will generate cell wall and the plasma membrane between daughter cells.
6 0
4 years ago
Calcium<br> and what <br> makes bones hard
Ira Lisetskai [31]
Bones are made up of a framework of a protein called collagen , with a mineral called calcium phosphate that makes the framework hard and strong. Bones store calcium and release some into the bloodstream when it's needed by other parts of the body.
5 0
3 years ago
Be sure to answer all parts. The percent by mass of bicarbonate (HCO3−) in a certain Alka-Seltzer product is 32.5 percent. Calcu
pochemuha

Answer : The volume of CO_2 will be, 514.11 ml

Explanation :

The balanced chemical reaction will be,

HCO_3^-+HCl\rightarrow Cl^-+H_2O+CO_2

First we have to calculate the  mass of HCO_3^- in tablet.

\text{Mass of }HCO_3^-\text{ in tablet}=32.5\% \times 3.79g=\frac{32.5}{100}\times 3.79g=1.23175g

Now we have to calculate the moles of HCO_3^-.

Molar mass of HCO_3^- = 1 + 12 + 3(16) = 61 g/mole

\text{Moles of }HCO_3^-=\frac{\text{Mass of }HCO_3^-}{\text{Molar mass of }HCO_3^-}=\frac{1.23175g}{61g/mole}=0.0202moles

Now we have to calculate the moles of CO_2.

From the balanced chemical reaction, we conclude that

As, 1 mole of HCO_3^- react to give 1 mole of CO_2

So, 0.0202 mole of HCO_3^- react to give 0.0202 mole of CO_2

The moles of CO_2 = 0.0202 mole

Now we have to calculate the volume of CO_2 by using ideal gas equation.

PV=nRT

where,

P = pressure of gas = 1.00 atm

V = volume of gas = ?

T = temperature of gas = 37^oC=273+37=310K

n = number of moles of gas = 0.0202 mole

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mole.K

Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get :

(1.00atm)\times V=0.0202 mole\times (0.0821L.atm/mole.K)\times (310K)

V=0.51411L=514.11ml

Therefore, the volume of CO_2 will be, 514.11 ml

6 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 11.2 L of helium gas?
puteri [66]

Answer:

16 is the answer

Explanation:

0.5 x 32 = 16

8 0
3 years ago
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