The answer is C because salt water is hypertonic as compared to the solution inside the Amoeba cell. When it is placed in salt water it will lose water by exosmosis and will shrink.
What phenotypic ratio would you expect as a result of a test cross between a dihybrid organism and one that is homozygous recessive for alleles at two independent loci?
a. 3:1
b. 9:3:3:1
c. 1:1:1:1
d. 1:2:1
e. 9:4:2:1
Answer:
c. 1:1:1:1
Explanation:
When a heterozygous individual for two genes is test crossed with a double homozygous recessive individual, the progeny is obtained in 1:1:1:1 phenotypic ratio. This occurs as the heterozygous dominant individual forms four types of gametes in 1:1:1:1 ratio while the homozygous recessive individual would form only one type of gamete having one recessive allele for each gene.
For example, a test cross between TtRr (tall and red) and ttrr (short and white) would produce a progeny in following ratio=
1 tall, red: 1 tall, white: 1 short, red: 1 short, white
Here, T= tall, t= short, R= red, r= white
<em>Smoking.
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<em>Being overweight or obese.
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<em>Lack of physical activity.
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<em>Too much salt in the diet.
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<em>Too much alcohol consumption (more than 1 to 2 drinks per day)</em>
Electron microscope‘s differ from light microscope’s in that they produce an image of specimen by using a beam of electrons rather than a beam of light. Electrons have such a shorter wavelength than visible light, and this allows electron microscope to produce higher resolution images than standard light microscope‘s