Groups of 3 bases are referred to as codons.
Each codon codes for an amino acid.
A group of amino acids makes a protein.
These proteins are then used to carry out basic life functions
Can you show choices? but i think it may be peripheral
Answer:
Does not contain electrons
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
There's so much confusion going on between<span> the acronyms </span>RER<span> and RQ. At the state of rest the </span>RER<span>, completely known as the </span>respiratory exchange ratio<span>, is actually the same as RQ or </span>respiratory quotient<span>. ... The RQ is a metabolic </span>exchange<span> of gas </span>ratio<span> that is equal to CO2 production over oxygen uptake </span>
Stress is typically associated with elevated levels of epinephrine and cortisol; some physiologists now define stress as any situation that raises cortisol levels.
<h3>What are glucocorticoids?</h3>
Glucocorticoids are part of the innate immune system's feedback loop, which diminishes certain facets of immune function, such as inflammation.
As a result, in medicine, they are used to treat diseases caused by an overactive immune system, such as allergies, asthma, autoimmune diseases, and sepsis.
Stress is typically associated with elevated epinephrine and cortisol levels; however, some physiologists now describes stress as any situation that raises cortisol levels.
Thus, the answer is cortisol and epinephrine.
For more details regarding glucocorticoids, visit:
brainly.com/question/13639832
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