Answer:
Federalism is the system where sovereignty is constitutionally divided between a central governing authority and constituent units.
Explanation:
Federalism is the system of government in which sovereignty is constitutionally divided between a central governing authority and constituent political units. It is based upon democratic rules and institutions in which the power to govern is shared between national and state governments, creating a federation. Dual federalism is a political arrangement in which power is divided between national and state governments in clearly defined terms, with state governments exercising those powers accorded to them without interference from the national government. Dual federalism is defined in contrast to cooperative federalism, in which national and state governments collaborate on policy. Dual and cooperative federalism are also known as ‘layer-cake’ and ‘marble cake’ federalism, respectively, due to the distinct layers of layer cake and the more muddled appearance of marble cake.
Federalism was the most influential political movement arising out of discontent with the Articles of Confederation, which focused on limiting the authority of the federal government. The movement was greatly strengthened by the reaction to Shays’ Rebellion of 1786-1787, which was an armed uprising of farmers in western Massachusetts. The rebellion was fueled by a poor economy that was created, in part, by the inability of the federal government to deal effectively with the debt from the American Revolution. Moreover, the federal government had proven incapable of raising an army to quell the rebellion, so Massachusetts was forced to raise its own.
The most forceful defense of the new Constitution was The Federalist Papers , a compilation of 85 anonymous essays published in New York City to convince the people of the state to vote for ratification. These articles, written by Alexander Hamilton and James Madison, examined the benefits of the new Constitution and analyzed the political theory and function behind the various articles of the Constitution. Those opposed to the new Constitution became known as the Anti-Federalists. They were generally local, rather than cosmopolitan, in perspective, oriented toward plantations and farms rather than commerce or finance, and wanted strong state governments with a weaker national government. The Anti-Federalists believed that the legislative branch had too much unchecked power, that the executive branch had too much power, and that there was no check on the chief executive. They also believed that a Bill of Rights should be coupled with the Constitution to prevent a dictator from exploiting citizens. The Federalists argued that it was impossible to list all the rights and that those not listed could be easily overlooked because they were not in the official bill of rights.
Here are some ways
Voting in an election and contacting our elected officials are two ways that Americans can participate in our democracy.
The family is the strongest pillar of any society. It is her responsibility to fulfill some missions such as protecting, educating and emotionally supporting her members. Over time, it may undergo some transformations, such as its dismemberment due to changes of city or even because of dissatisfaction in its structure.
The fact is that having a good family relationship allows us to enjoy one of the happiest aspects of our lives: contact with people we truly love. Likewise, these relationships can trigger conflicts, especially when there is authoritarianism and lack of reciprocity of good feelings. Maintaining good family relationships is the key to success in achieving inner peace.
What did the women have?
wine
food
cigarette
cofee
A psychoactive drug is a chemical substance that influences our brains, how we think and feel.
We can't know what was in their food, so we can't exclude the possibility that some psychoactive drug was there, but we know for sure that they consumed alcohol, tobacco and caffeine (in cofee) - at least three psychoactive drugs.