Answer: <em>C. Volume Excess</em>
Explanation:
Patients with impaired kidney function or renal failure, usually suffer from an excess volume of water in their bodies, because the urinary output they have is decreased and in some cases absent. Water excess starts accumulating on the circulatory system, and then it diffuses into the soft tissues of the body.
They also suffer from electrolytic disorders.
A Kingdom. There's an animal and a plant Kingdom.
External respiration (correct answer) involves the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide within the environment.
The exchange of wastes through the skin is just called excretion by sweating.
There is no exchange of nutrients that occur in the lungs but rather absorption of nutrients is the function of the gastrointestinal tract.
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide within the cell is called cellular respiration and involves carrying oxygen from the blood to the cell then the cell uses it as the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain. The metabolic wastes of the cell, primarily carbon dioxide, goes now to the bloodstream to be exchanged for oxygen in the lungs.
The process of DNA replication occurs just before S phase. In the interphase, the cell has growth and replication of DNA is getting made. In the G1 phase, there is the growth, (G1-checkpoint - cell size, growth, environment shows cell is ready to start replicating DNA. S phase- DNA is replicated.
