During binary fission in a bacterial cell, a base pair is changed from adenine to cytosine due to a random mutation.
Binary fission is a type of asexual reproduction through which a bacteria divides and its body is separated into two new bodies.
If during binary fission in a bacterial cell, a base pair is changed from adenine to cytosine, it is because of a random mutation. A mutation is a genetic alteration or a change in the DNA sequence which results in the generation of a variant. Mutations in the DNA sequence which occur without any specific pattern is known as a random mutation.
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Answer:
The cyclist’s displacement is +5 m.
Explanation:
We have, A cyclist starts at a position of origin. He takes 3 s to move east to a position of +8 m. He then cycles west to a position of +5 m which takes an additional 2 s.
It is required to find the cyclist’s displacement. Displacement of an object is the shortest path covered by it or it is given by the difference of final to the initial position.
Finally, he cycles west to a position of +5 m. Distance between final and initial position is +5 m.
Hence, the cyclist’s displacement is +5 m.
Answer:
Explanation:
The reactants for cellular respiration are the products of photosynthesis. The products of cellular respiration are the reactants in photosynthesis.
- During photosynthesis, green plants manufacture their food using sunlight to synthesize glucose from water and carbon dioxide.
- The other product of the process is oxygen gas.
- During cellular respiration, the glucose is combined with oxygen to produce energy, carbon dioxide and water.
One characteristic of life is that living things have different levels of organization
-They have both molecular and cellular organization
- They must have the ability to organize simple substances into complex ones.
- They organize cells at several types of levels, namely:
(a) Tissue- a group of cells that perform a common function
(b) Organ - A group of tissues that perform a common function.
(c) Organ system- a group of organs that perform a common function.
(d) Organism- any complete living thing.
Answer: A. Chemical signal
Explanation:
Chemical signal is the type of communication which coordinates actions between neighboring cells
.
This ability originated in single cells organisms and was essential for the evolution of multicellular organisms because after a cell receives a message, it is transferred across the plasma membrane and changes are brought about within the cell in response to this message.