They allow creators, or owners, of
patents, trademarks or copyrighted
works to benefit from their own
work or investment in a creation.
These rights are outlined in Article
27 of the Universal Declaration
of Human Rights, which provides
for the right to benefit from
the protection of moral and
material interests resulting from
authorship of scientific, literary
or artistic productions.
The importance of intellectual
property was first recognized in
the Paris Convention for the
Protection of Industrial Property
(1883) and the Berne Convention
for the Protection of Literary and
Artistic Works (1886). Both
treaties are administered by the
World Intellectual Property
Organization (WIPO).
so the answer would be C. because a market economy relied on the free exchange of goods and services without rules.
Answer:
Annual ordering cost=$32.142
Explanation:
Annual ordering cost = Annual demand/order quantity × ordering cost per order
Annual demand = 15 × 12 = 180 units
Kindly note that there are 12 months in year.
Annual Ordering cost = 180/28 × $5= $32.142
Annual ordering cost=$32.142
Answer:
Make-to-order manufacturing.
Explanation:
Different Production Types:
-Make to Stock
-Make to Order (MTO)
MTO is a production approach where products are not built until a confirmed order for products is received. Customers highly customized requests can be satisfied and reconnect the value chain to the customer.
Process characteristics:
-Each order is specific, cannot be stored in advance
-Process manger needs to maintain sufficient capacity
-Variability in both arrival and processing time
-Role of capacity rather than inventory
Answer:
0.087 = 8.7%
Explanation:
Present value of perpetuity given that payment is done at the end of N-year
= present value * ( 1 + i )^n-1
= 169 * ( 1 + i )^n-1 = 100 / i
∴ ( 1 + i )^n-1 = 100 / 169i ------- ( 1 )
Given that first payment at the end of N years = 2112.50 hence the present value of 2112.50
= 2112.50( 1 + i )^n-1 = 100 / i + 100/ i^2 --- ( 2 )
(given that the increment is with a difference of 100 ) and N-1 = number of years
next step : Input equation 1 into equation 2
2112.50 i^2 = 169i [ 100i + 100 ]
19350 i^2 = 16900i
∴ i = 16900 / 19350 = 0.086956 ≈ 0.087
Answer:
Consider the following calculations
Explanation:
Month 3: $36,000 + (0.5 × $180,000) + (0.3 × $210,000) + (0.2 × $190,000) = $227,000
Month 4: $32,000 + (0.5 × $160,000) + (0.3 × $180,000) + (0.2 × $210,000) = $208,000