The way economists would probably explain the wastage of
this clam resource is by saying that clams are free goods and are therefore
subject to the tragedy of the commons effect. The tragedy of the commons effect
is a theory in economics, postulated by the Victorian economist William Forster
Lloyd.
The tragedy of the commons effect describes a condition
within a shared-resource system where each user act freely according to their
own self-interest, but their collective actions ends in the depletion or spoilage
of that resource, thus having a negative impact on the common good of all users.
In this case, commons is taken to refer to the clam resources.
Answer:
d. a private corporation.
Explanation:
A private corporation is a limited company that is owned by a few numbers of shareholders. The shares of a private corporation are not publicly traded in the securities exchanges, neither are they issued through an initial public offer. Ownership of a private corporation is transferable but is restricted to the founders who, in most cases, are family members, close friends, or associates.
Wiley and the shareholders have a private corporation. Formation of a private corporation is through incorporation, as is the case of Wiley wire corporation. Private corporations are established with a profit motive. Ownership of Wiley wire corporation will be restricted to Wiley and the other shareholders.
Answer:
Business analysis
Explanation:
A product can be defined as any physical object or material that typically satisfy and meets the demands, needs or wants of customers. Some examples of a product are mobile phones, television, microphone, microwave oven, bread, pencil, freezer, beverages, soft drinks, etc.
Business analysis refers to a strategic process that typically involves a review of the sales, costs, and profit projections for a new product in order to find out whether the product is in tandem with the objectives of the company.
This ultimately implies that, many organizations and business owners use business analysis to measure the level of satisfaction with respect to the company's objectives and its customers through the process of analyzing or reviewing the sales, costs and profits projection of its new products before pushing them out into the market.
Similarly, cost-volume-profit analysis is also known as the break even analysis, it is an important tool in predicting the volume of activity, the costs to be incurred, the sales to be made, and the profit to be earned is. It is used to determine how changes in differing levels of activities such as costs and volume affect a company's operating income and net income.
Answer:
b. The policy made decisions for other departments in the company.
Explanation:
John Smith made the policy alone without involving the other managers. When the policy was implemented, it had to work with other departments to ensure success.
As there are 3 managers and 3 departments at BSG Labs, John Smith should have formulated the new policy with the other managers, so that issues such as scheduling and coordination between bthe various departments will run smoothly.
Answer:
$35.63
Explanation:
The formula for predetermined overhead ate is
= Predetermined fixed overhead rate ÷ Predetermined variable overhead rate
Where;
Predetermined fixed overhead rate = (Fixed overhead cost ÷ Estimated direct labor)
= $1,006,164 ÷ 34,200
= $29.42
But the predetermined variable overhead is $6.21 per machine hour
Therefore, the predetermined overhead rate is
= $29.42 + $6.21
= $35.63
