Salt is the term used in cryptography that defines a value that can be used to ensure that hashed plaintext will not consistently result in the same digest. The salt is<span> </span>random<span> data that is used </span> to <span> defend passwords against </span>dictionary attacks<span> or against its hashed equivalent.
For each password a new salt is generated randomly.</span>
Answer: Liability of foreignness
Explanation: In simple words, the extra cost incurred by a company operating in a foreign country as compared to the local companies over there is called the liability of foreignness.
In the given case, the American company incurred extra cost in china due to their lack of local knowledge and discrimination from the locals.
Thus, from the above we can conclude that Malt hanks faced liability of foreignness.
The price of the water needs to be raised by 40% when the consumption of water reduces by 10% and the price elasticity of demand results to 25%.
<h3>What is meant by the price of elasticity of demand?</h3>
The price elasticity of demand is determined as the proportionate variation in quantity with respect to variation in the price of a good.
Given values:
Change in water consumption (fall): 10%
Price elasticity of demand: 25%
Computation of percentage change in the price of water:

Therefore, there is an increase in water price by 40%.
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Answer:
Marginal utility of the additional units will turn negative
Explanation:
As total utility has reached a maximum level, adding additional units of the same product will generate the total utility to decrease thus, the marginal utility of this additional products is negative as they made the utility of the consumer to decrease.
The diminish return theory state that:
The units increase utility at a decreasing rate and then, they reach a maximum of utility afterwhihc, additional units do not generate utility, they decrease it
Entrepreneurial team is a group of experienced people from different areas of business who join together to form a managerial team with the skills needed to develop, make, and market a new product.
<h3>What is
Entrepreneurial team?</h3>
Entrepreneurial team serves as the team that come together to form a team of managers so that can carry out research to work on a new product.
They are usually from different areas of business with necessary skills for the work.
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