<u>Sensory</u> memory.
Explanation:
Sensory memory is the type of memory that stores information for a very brief period of time it is even shorter than the time period of the short term memory.
Sensory memory helps the brain to hold the effects of a sensory stimulus for sometime even after the stimulus has ceased. This helps in continuous perception and processing of data in the brain.
The expression of continuous reading, writing and speaking are due to the existence of sensory memory.
If sensory memory does not function properly then, the synchronization of words and their understanding would have been impossible.
All living creatures are classified into systems and sub-systems based on their similar characteristics. They are divided from bigger groups into smaller groups based on the detail of their similarities i.e. how they look, move, reproduce and how they relate to each other. A practical way of understanding the classification of living organisms is that organisms are linked to other similar organisms via family trees. The classification of all living creatures includes at least four levels: order, families, genus and species.
Answer:
The process of making a copy of gene is called DNA replication.
Explanation:
This is a four step process. In first step, the DNA molecule which is double helical structure is unzip. This is carried out by enzyme called helicase which is also called biological scissors. Then after that DNA form Y like structure having complementary base pairs. Two strands are formed ; leading strand and lagging strands. They complementary base pairs allow the formation of new strands with help of primer. So new strand is then a copy of gene or called replicated strand.
Answer:
a.There are three signaling pathway
1- Reception in which molecule binds to receptor
2- Signal transduction in which activation of intracellular pathway and enzyme occur.
3- Cellular response in which specific response of cell occur according to receptor and ligand.
b. Three types of receptors are
1- autocrine
2- paracrine
3- endocrine.
Explanation:
autocrine receptors are signaling pathway in which cell releases its molecule and bind to its own cell receptor example cancer cells while paracrine in which ligand binds to other nearby cell receptor and it is used during development and in endocrine cell target distinct cell and travel through blood stream like hormones functioning.