The correct answer is C. Early European colonists
Explanation:
It is an example of superstitious behavior that is resulting from accidental reinforcement. The accidental reinforcer occurs after an act that may unintentionally strengthen the likelihood of the occurrence of that act. Superstitious behavior is often the result of accidental reinforcement
<u>For example:
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A golfer may be lean as nears the hole. Such learning followed the past by the ball going into the hole (reinforcer) so even though leaning has no causal effects on whether the ball goes in, the accidental contingent relationship between leaning and ball being holed leads to reinforcement of leaning also called adventitious reinforcer.
Answer:Chad is most likely using retrieval cues.
Explanation:
What are Retrieval cues?
There are things that can help us recall particular Information and they are referred to as retrieval cues.
By using retrieval cues we are able to retrieve memories preserved in our long term memory and bring them to the current situation. Retrieval cues make it easy for us to recall Information we may have rather forgotten. It can be a familiar song,smell or taste that reminds us of what we already know. These are external cues. They can also be internal such certain feelings that may take you back to a memory when you experienced those feelings .
Some questions may give a clue to what you already know so as he scans through the questions he may pick up a word that may bring back a memory of what he has learnt earlier.