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sladkih [1.3K]
3 years ago
13

In a monopolized market: total surplus is higher than in a competitive market, while consumer surplus is lower. consumer surplus

is higher than in a competitive market, while total surplus is lower. producer surplus is lower than in a competitive market, while consumer surplus is higher. producer surplus is higher than in a competitive market, while consumer surplus is lower.
Business
1 answer:
Damm [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

In a monopolized market, producer surplus is higher than in a competitive market, while consumer surplus is lower.

Explanation:

A monopolized market is a market in which there is only one producer or seller of a product. The monopolist has market power. A competitive market is a market with many buyers and sellers who cannot individually influence price. In a competitive market, the players are price takers. Consumer surplus measures the difference between what the consumer was willing to pay for a particular commodity and how much he actually pays. Producer surplus refers to the excess of price received by producer over the unit cost of production. Total surplus is the addition of consumer surplus and producer surplus.

In a monopolized market, total surplus is lower than in a competitive market because monopolistic market is characterised with lower quantity and higher prices when compared with competitive market. However, producer surplus is higher in a monopoly market than in a competitive market. This is because in monopoly market the seller makes economic profit by setting prices above his unit cost; this is not possible in competitive market since prices are set at the point where average revenue (price) equals average cost. There is dead weight loss in the outcome of a monopolistic market. This implies a lower total surplus when compared to competitive markets. Consumer surplus is lower in monopolized market because consumers pay higher prices for lower quantities than in competitive markets.

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weeeeeb [17]

Answer:

1) NOI = $90,240

2) NOI = 29,250

3) NOI = 133,260

4) NOI = 110,190

Explanation:

<em>The question is incomplete.</em>

<em />

<em>Sales (38,000 units)      $342,000     ($9.00 per unit)</em>

<em>Variable expenses        $228,000     ($6.00 per unit)</em>

<em>Contribution margin        $114,000     ($3.00 per unit)</em>

<em>Fixed expenses                $42,000 </em>

<em>Net operating income      $72,000</em>

1. What is the revised net operating income if unit sales increase by 16%

If unit sales increase, we can calculate this with a 16% increase in the contribution margin.

NOI=CM*(1+0.16)-FE=114,000*1.16-42,000=132,240-42,000\\\\NOI=90,240

2. What is the revised net operating income if the selling price decreases by $1.50 per unit and the number of units sold increases by 25%?

A reduction of $1.50 in price means a reduction of the same amount in the contribution margin per unit (CMu), as the variable expenses stay the same .

Also, the contribution margin increases by 25%, for the increase in units sold (q).

NOI=CM_u*q-FE=(3.00-1.50)*(38,000*1.25)-42,000\\\\NOI=1.5*47,500-42,000=71,250-42,000\\\\NOI=29,250

3. What is the revised net operating income if the selling price increases by $1.50 per unit, fixed expenses increase by $6,000, and the number of units sold decreases by 6%?

The selliing price will be added to the contribution margin per unit.

The units sold are increased 6%.

NOI=CMu*q-FE=(3.00+1.50)*38,000*1.06-(42,000+6,000)\\\\NOI=4.5*40,280-48,000=181,260-48,000\\\\NOI=133,260

4. What is the revised net operating income if the selling price per unit increases by 20%, variable expenses increase by 30 cents per unit, and the number of units sold decreases by 11%?

The contribution margin per unit, with a increase in price and an increase in variable cost, becomes:

CM_u=P-VE_u=9.00*(1.20)-(6.00+0.30)=10.80-6.30=4.50

The units sold is now:

q'=(1-0.11)q=0.89q=0.89*38,000=33,820

Then, the net operating income becomes:

NOI=CM_u*q-FE=4.5*33,820-42,000=152,190-42,000\\\\NOI=110,190

5 0
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Jamarcus, a full-time student, earned $3,700 this year from a summer job. He had no other income this year and will have zero fe
eimsori [14]

Answer:

C. Jamarcus is not required to file an income tax return because his gross income of $3,700 is well below the gross income threshold for a single taxpayer. However, he should file a taxreturn to receive a refund of the $481 previously withheld.

Explanation:

since Jamarcus income is %3700 and is below the gross income threshold for a single taxpayer so he should file a tax return to receive a refund of $481.

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A sunk cost: Requires a current outlay of cash. Is the lost benefit of choosing an alternative course of action. Is irrelevant i
igor_vitrenko [27]

Answer:

Is irrelevant in decision making

Explanation:

Since the suck cost is the cost that no longer is recovered so it should not be a factor to consider when making a decision. For example, you have bought a cinema ticket for this evening, but it is heavily rainy so you may get sick if you go to the cinema. The fact that you have paid for this ticket should not consider whether to go or stay home since you can not get this amount of money no matter what happens.

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const2013 [10]

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4 0
1 year ago
Sunland Company gathered the following reconciling information in preparing its July bank reconciliation:
nikdorinn [45]

Answer:

the adjusted cash balance per book is $25,390

Explanation:

The computation of the adjusted cash balance per book is shown below

= Cash balance per books + Notes receivable and interest collected by the bank - Bank charge for check printing - NSF check

= $21,600 + $4,440 - $70 - $580

= $25,390

Hence, the adjusted cash balance per book is $25,390

We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come

And, the same is to be considered

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