Answer:
b. There would be both a human and economic loss.
Explanation:
In the case when the illiteracy was more and 40% of the children left the school so early that they didnt complete their education so here the result should be that there should be 2 losses i.e. human and economic loss as the children does not have any kind of knowledge so they would not get the job so easily
Therefore the option b is correct
Answer:
<u>Leverage Ratios</u>
Explanation:
Leverage ratios signify the proportion of debt. The purpose behind calculating such ratios and their interpretation being to assess an entity's reliance on debt for raising long term capital.
Debt to investments ratio would be the proportion of debt used in the total investment made by a company.
Debt to investments ratio is computed as : 
In the given case, the company utilized it's funds from debt to the tune of $20 million for it's investments in buying out another company.
Total investments = $ 20 million in debt + $20 million own funds i.e retained profits = $40 million
Out of $40 million, $20 million has been financed by debt.
Thus, Debt to investments ratio is 0.5.
Lower the debt to investment ratio, better it is for the company since lower will be interest and principal repayment obligations.
Answer: a. 1.42
b) 2.74
c) 3.89
Explanation:
a) The Degree of Operating Leverage measures how much operating Income will change by if Sales change.
It is calculated with the formula,
= (Sales - Variable Costs) / (Sales - Variable Costs - fixed costs)
= (960,000 - 532,000) / (960,000 - 532,000 - 127,000)
= 1.42
b) The Degree of financial leverage measures how much Income will change due to a change in operating Income.
The formula is,
=Earnings before Interest and tax / Earnings before Interest and tax - Interest or just Earning before tax
= 301,000/110,000
= 2.74
c. Degree of Total Leverage is a measure of how sensitive the net income of a company is to a change in goods produced and/or sold.
It is calculated by multiplying DOL and DFL.
= 1.42 * 2.74
= 3.89
Should you need any clarification just hit that comment button. Cheers.
Answer:
n = ㏒ P ÷ ㏒ (1.08)
Explanation:
Compound interest rate
A = P × 
where
P = principal amount (the initial amount you borrow or deposit)
r = annual rate of interest (as a decimal)
A = amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.
n = number of years
Since we want the principle amount to double i.e., A = 2P
put this in above equation
2P = P × 
divide both sides by P, we get
P = 
put r = 0.08
P = 
P = 
Taking log on both sides
㏒ P =㏒ 
㏒ P = n ㏒ (1.08)
n = ㏒ P ÷ ㏒ (1.08)
The answer to the question above is Re-sellers. not to mention the question above stating that a firm sells goods that is purchased for a re-sale automatically refers to the Re-sellers. The Re-sellers can be a retailer that sells to the end users or sells to other business firms like the whole seller. basically the term Re-seller is a firm that who buys product lesser in the market and sells it with added value.