The proteins are synthesized from the mRNA molecule through the process of translation in the ribosome.
The ribosomes are the organelles specialized to perform the process of translation. The organelle is made up of two units called large subunit and the small subunit each composed of the rRNA and the ribosomal proteins.
The ribosomes are present in the cell either attached to the surface of the endoplasmic reticulum or freely in the cytoplasm.
