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Answer: <u><em>
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Explanation:
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Climate change is the greatest global threat to coral reef ecosystems. Scientific evidence now clearly indicates that the Earth's atmosphere and ocean are warming, and that these changes are primarily due to greenhouse gases derived from human activities.
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As temperatures rise, mass coral bleaching events and infectious disease outbreaks are becoming more frequent. Additionally, carbon dioxide absorbed into the ocean from the atmosphere has already begun to reduce calcification rates in reef-building and reef-associated organisms by altering seawater chemistry through decreases in pH. This process is called ocean acidification.
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Climate change will affect coral reef ecosystems, through sea level rise, changes to the frequency and intensity of tropical storms, and altered ocean circulation patterns. When combined, all of these impacts dramatically alter ecosystem function, as well as the goods and services coral reef ecosystems provide to people around the globe.
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Explanation:
Echolocation is one of the methods of orientation mainly used by the microchiropteran or insectivorous bats. While flying, these bats emit high frequency ultrasound. These sound pulses hit obstacles like rocks, trees, walls etc. and their echoes are heard by bats.
Divide and multiply the fraction
The endocrine
system is the system that comprises all the glands in the body, from the hypothalamus
pituitary, pineal, thymus, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal glands, testes and
ovaries. These organ glands mentioned are just the few major glands in the
body. Moreover, take note of the hypothalamus which is responsible for many
functions such as hunger, thirst and other simple urges, that also regulates
the pituitary gland. How does your endocrine conserve body water? By
controlling and regulating your water intake and outtake, ensuring the amount
of electrolytes is efficient. Your hypothalamus is responsible for water
balance hence, it participates in one of the many functions such as regulating
the sweat glands excretion of sweat which is by the process of osmosis promoting
skin-temperature homeostasis.
Answer:
i would choose d as the correct answer
hope this helps have a good day
