Answer:
To hedge the preferred stock position, the manager should: Buy tyx calls
Explanation:
When market interest rate rise preferred stock drop. To hedge using interest rate index option, <em>the contract must offer an offsetting profit during a period of rising interest rates. Therefore buy TYX calls. </em>These will continue to give ever increasing profit as market interest rate continue to rise. And it will offset the ever increasing loss that would be incurred on the XYZ preferred stock position as the market interest rate continues rising.
The hedge is that Any loss on preferred stock position would be offset by corresponding gain on the long interest rate index call position.
Answer:
balance sheet
Explanation:
A balance sheet is one of the most essential financial statements that helps accountants and managers grasp the financial structure of the company, at a <u>certain point of time</u>.
The balance sheet clearly states the company's assets, liabilities and stockholders' equity, rigorously adhering to the basic accounting equation:
Assets = Stockholder's Equity + Liabilities
The equilibrium of the equation above is non-negotiable; it relies on common sense too. Every company owns things - <em>assets</em>, which were obtained with the aid of a e.g. bank loan - <em>liability, </em>or investor money - <em>stockholders' equity</em>.
These three groups can be further itemized into smaller, concrete accounts. Also, the <em>liquidity principle</em> is applicable in terms of ordering the items in an increasing liquidity order.
The time context is also an important distinction of this specific financial statement. While statements such as the P&L statement refer to <em>a specific time interval</em> (year, quarter...), the balance sheet reflects <em>a specific point of time. </em>
Answer:
$13.64
Explanation:
Given:
Exercise price,X = $100
Current price = $100
Value when price is up, uS = $120
Value when price is down, dS= $80
Risk free interest rate = 10%
First calculate hedge ratio, H:
Where,
Cu = uS - X
= 120 - 100
= $20
A risk free portfolio involves one share and two call options.
Find cost of portfolio:
Cost of portfolio = Cost of stock - Cost of the two cells.
= $100 - 2C
This portfolio is risk free. The table below shows that
_______________
Portforlio 1:
Buy 1 share $80; Write 2 calls: $0; Total: ($80 + 0) $80
____________________
Portforlio 2:
Buy 1 share: $120; Write 2 calls: -$40; Total: ($120 - $40) $80
Check for oresent value of the portfolio:
Present value 
Value = exercise price - value of option
$72.73 = $100 - 2C
Find call option, C
Call option's value = $13.64
Answer:
A company that establishes a profit-sharing plan must make annual contributions to the plan, even if the company fails to earn a profit during the year.
Explanation:
A profit sharing plan is defined as the type of contribution plan where the plan helps in saving for the retirement of the employees while providing them the flexibility of the plan features. It is a way for the owners of the business to share the profits with the investors and also a great way to attract investment in his business.
In a profit sharing plan, the organization does not have to make or contribute any amount to the plan annually. Such a plan is best suited for the companies which experiences a fluctuating cash flow.
