Common between optimization using total value and optimization using marginal analysis is:
Both techniques require the conversion of all costs and benefits into a common unit of measurement.
What is the principle of optimization at the margin?
The Principle of Optimization at the Margin states that an optimal feasible alternative has the property that moving to it makes you better off and moving away from it makes you worse off.
Optimization using total value:
calculates the change in net benefits when switching from one. alternative to another.
optimization using marginal analysis:
calculates the net benefits of. different alternatives.
Total Value analysis :
has a wide range of applications. The analysis can be used to assess an organization's key impacts, or provide more detailed information such as an assessment of the life cycle impacts of a product.
marginal analysis:
is an examination of the additional benefits of an activity compared to the additional costs incurred by that same activity. Companies use marginal analysis as a decision-making tool to help them maximize their potential profits.
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Answer:
A: True
Explanation:
Yes, off-course qualitative factors are most relevant if there is a difference among the alternatives they can have a long-term impact on the quality of the product as well as the profitability of the company and it may improve the morale of the employees also. So you must consider them. Qualitative factors must be weighed before initiating any type of decision regarding the company.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The consumer price index measures the changes in price of a basket of good. It is used to measure inflation. Because the price of price of used cars and trucks in US has increased , the CPI would increase
CPI = (cost of basket of goods in current period / cost of basket of goods in base period) x 100
Changes in the quality of good is not included in the calculation of CPI. This is one of its drawbacks
Answer:
the Sharpe ratio of the optimal complete portfolio is 0.32
Explanation:
The computation of the sharpe ratio is shown below:
= (Return of portfolio - risk free asset) ÷ Standard deviation
= (17% - 9%) ÷ 25%
= 8% ÷ 25%
= 0.32
Hence, the Sharpe ratio of the optimal complete portfolio is 0.32
We simply applied the above formula
