Answer:
$21,640.
Explanation:
So, we are given the following data or parameters or information which is going to assist us in solving this question/problem:
=> "New passenger automobile (September 30) = $61,600."
=> "Baking equipment (June 30) = 18,480"
=>" William decides to use the election to expense on the baking equipment (and has adequate taxable income to cover the deduction) but not on the automobile (which has a 5-year recoveryand he also uses the MACRS accelerated method to calculate depreciation but elects out of bonus depreciation. "
=> "Assume he has adequate taxable income."
Therefore, if we are to follow the rules of the Internal Revenue Services, the new passenger automobile that is the depreciable limit = 11,160 - 8000 = 3,160.
Hence, the maximum depreciation deduction = Baking equipment + depreciable limit = 18,480 + 3,160 = $21,640.
If all firms only earn a normal profit in the long run, firms will develop new products or lower-cost production methods because they can innovate and possibly earn an economic profit in the short run.
Explanation:
Competition involves constant efforts by companies and executives to do more than the loss (normal gains) of new goods or by improving ways to manufacture current products at lower prices. Therefore, if businesses can invent, they will achieve short-term economic advantage.
Economic benefit encourages entry, economic losses lead to exit and firms in a highly profitable market earn little economic income in a long-term equilibrium. In an industry where inflation does not change the costs of materials (a market with a constant cost), the long-term supply curve is a horizontal line.
