Answer:
paid by consumers
Explanation:
Value added tax is a small sum of money that is added on top of the price of a service. For example, I go to a grocery to buy Washing powder which costs me lets say 10 bucks. I will have to pay VAT on the 10 bucks. the vat is a small percent added on the price so here, assuming the VAT is 10%, I will have to pay 10% of 10 bucks PLUS the original 10 bucks so in total it will be 11 bucks.
Hopefully you understand ahaha
Economic capital is productive, so it does not include Money.Economic capital is the amount of risk capital held by a financial services company to enable it to survive any difficulties such as market or credit risks. Money is used to purchase various factors such as raw materials, machinery, labor which help in the production of goods, but money itself does not directly help in the production of goods. The real capital consists of machinery, buildings, tools, factories, tractors, etc, which directly assist in the production of goods
Answer: products are standardized or homogeneous
Explanation:
Products are standardized or homogeneous for the perfectly competitive market as, in the case of the competitive industry there are no barriers in the industry to entry. The products are homogeneous in the nature and there is large numbers of the firms are perfectly substituted in the industry. So, the price elasticity of the demand for the firm product is infinite.
A model used to illustrate the trade-offs related to splitting resources between the production of two items is called the Production Possibilities Curve (PPC).
<h3>How do economic actors calculate costs to specialize products?</h3>
The PPC is a useful tool for demonstrating the ideas of scarcity, opportunity cost, efficiency, and economic development and contraction.
Exchange possibilities that lead to consumption opportunities outside of the PPC are the consequence of production specialization based on comparative advantage rather than an absolute advantage.
In contrast to what would have been achievable domestically, trade between two agents or countries enables the countries to enjoy a higher overall output and level of consumption.
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PPCs can be used to decide who should specialize in a certain good as well as opportunity costs and comparative advantages.
A nation or individual will be able to consume at a point beyond its PPC through specialization and commerce, assuming the terms of trade are advantageous (for example, offering each agent a cheaper opportunity cost than could be accomplished without trade).
Check out the link below to learn more about opportunity costs;
brainly.com/question/17410093
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