Answer:
Ectoparasites may affect trade-offs between life history traits in a number of different ways (Moller 1993a). There is some field evidence which suggests that ectoparasite numbers increase with the advancement of the season (Loye and Carroll 1991).
Explanation:
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To find an angle you use a variable like x or y. Sincw its a straight angle, it would be x +103 = 180. then you would subtract 103 on both sides. then you'll get x= 77 degrees
The answer is concentration gradient. Have a good day.
Answer:
A pheochromocytoma is a tumor in the adrenal gland. It causes the gland to make too much of the hormones epinephrine and norepinephrine.
Explanation: