<span>This is the major part of operant conditioning. When a behavior is repeated because of a positive (or negative) reinforcement, conditioning is taking place. Positive reinforcements give a reward or some kind of response for continuing a behavior, while negative reinforcements lower the intensity or remove a punishment for continuing the behavior.</span>
Answer:
Shifts in aggregate demand are often the result of waves of pessimism or optimism among consumers and businesses.
The Fed can effectively respond to excessive pessimism by expanding the money supply and lowering interest rates.
The federal funds rate.
Corporate income taxes.
Explanation:
Stabilization policy refers to a strategy that is enacted by a government in which the government tries to maintain a healthy level of economic growth and minimal price changes. This requires active monitoring of the business cycle and adjustment of interest rates. A method that can be used for this purpose are automatic stabilizers. These are mechanisms that are built into government budgets in order to increase spending or decrease taxes when the economy slows down.
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Scientist have to have at least a bachelor's degree
Their duties are as follows:
- demonstration of procedures
- Planning and conducting experiments
- Recording and analyzing data
- Carrying out fieldwork like collection of samples
- Writing research,reports, reviews and summaries
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The social security program was started in 1935.
2018 - 1935 = 83 years
