Answer:
1 similarity between humans and bacteria, is that they both contain DNA.
Hey, mind putting the question in the replies so I can answer this? Thanks.
For radioactive materials with short half-lives, you use a very sensitive calibrated detector to measure how many counts per second it is producing. Then using the exact same set up you do the same at a latter time. You use the two readings and the time between them to determine the half-life. You don’t have to wait exactly a half-life, you can do the math with any significant time difference. Also, you don’t need to know the absolute radioactivity, as long as the set up is the same you only need to know fraction by which it changed.
For radioactive materials with long half-lives that won’t work. Instead you approach the problem differently. You precisely measure the mass of a very pure sample of the radioactive material. You can use that to calculate the number of atoms in the sample. Then you put the sample in a counter that is calibrated to determine the absolute number of disintegrations happening in a given time. Now you know how many of them are disintegrating every second. You use the following equations:
Decays per Second = (Number of Atoms) x (Decay Constant)
Half-life = (Natural Log of 2) / (Decay Constant)
And you can calculate the half-life
Hope it helps :)
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Answer:
Oxygen is formed from carbon dioxide in <u><em>photosynthesis</em></u>, while carbon dioxide is formed from oxygen in<u> </u><u><em>respiration. </em></u>
Explanation:
Photosynthesis can be described as the process by which plants make glucose and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight. By this method, plants are bale to make their own food. Cellular respiration can be described as a process by which plants convert oxygen and glucose into water and carbon dioxide along with the release of ATP. The process of photosynthesis and cellular respiration are opposite of one another and are equally essential.
Malárie je způsobena parazity Plasmodium. Paraziti se k lidem šíří kousnutím infikovaných samic komárů Anopheles, nazývaných „vektory malárie“. Existuje 5 druhů parazitů, které způsobují malárii u lidí, a 2 z těchto druhů - P. falciparum a P. vivax - představují největší hrozbu