The Monroe Doctrine<span>, was an attempt by president James </span>Monroe<span> in 1823 to prevent other European powers (outside of those already present) from establishing colonies or any new presence in the Western Hemisphere. It essentially stated that the United States would consider such attempts as an act of aggression.</span>
Answer: They ask whether personality traits are the same across cultures. Western ideas about personality may not be applicable to other cultures that people choose to move to places that are compatible with their personalities and needs. Cultural scripts dictate how positive and negative emotions should be experienced and displayed; they may also guide how people choose to regulate their emotions, ultimately influencing an individual's emotional experience. Cultural contexts also act as cues when people are trying to interpret facial expressions. Any time cultures interact, via trade, immigration, conquest, colonization, slavery, religious expansion, etc. they impact each other and cause culture change. Ideas and cultural concepts are constantly spreading and moving and changing.
Answer: embarking on pilgrimages.
A pilgrimage is a journey in search of spiritual meaning. In Christianity, the Holy Land is a particularly important site of pilgrimage, as this is the location with the closest connection to the life of Jesus Christ.
However, pilgrimages were also made within Europe to places such as Rome. Other popular sites included the Santiago de Compostela Cathedral in Spain (along the <em>Way of St. James</em>), Maastricht, Aachen and Kornelimünster (the <em>Pilgrimage of the Relics</em>) and Canterbury Cathedral (as described by Chaucer).
Answer:
#1 to get the information
#2 tells the what they need to know
#3 tells the people what they need to know
Explanation:
