The correct is the first answer.
The change in intractellular pH can potentially affect virtually all cellular processes. It includes metabolism, membrane potential, cell growth, movement of substance across of surface membrane, state of polymerization of the cytoskeleton and the ability to contract in muscle cell
The correct answer is: an interaction between the biosphere and the geosphere.
The geosphere represents all of the rocks, minerals and ground that are found on and in Earth. It includes the ocean floor, all of the rocks on the surface, and all of the sand in the deserts.
Biosphere on the other hand is composed of all the living organisms on Earth (including human).
1. Almost 99% of the mass of the human body is made up of six elements: oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium, and phosphorus. Only about 0.85% is composed of another five elements: potassium, sulfur, sodium, chlorine, and magnesium.
2. The four most abundant elements in the human body – hydrogen, oxygen, carbon and nitrogen – account for more than 99 per cent of the atoms inside you.