Explanation:
Enzymes would break down the protein and fat molecules when washed as some enzymes are designed to work in that type of atmosphere. Additionally, enzymes are also known as biological catalysts which means they speed up chemical reactions which are taking place. Hence, they help break down molecules that may be in food and in fats.
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
He should get his mitochondrial haplotype sequenced, given the genetic variation in mitochondrial sequences compared to Y chromosomes.
Explanation:
- Mitochondrial DNA haplotypes are specific regions of mitochondrial DNA that cluster with other mitochondrial sequences to show the phylogenetic origins of maternal lineages.
- Mitochondrial DNA haplotypes are associated with a range of phenotypes and disease.
- Mitochondrial DNA contains 37 genes, all of which are essential for normal mitochondrial function.
- Thirteen of these genes provide instructions for making enzymes involved in oxidative phosphorylation.
Answer: The infrared radiations can detect the coolest and dimmest space objects.
In general, the coolest and darkest regions of space emit radiations of longer wavelengths. The Infrared telescope is used to find the cool, dim stars by slicing the interstellar dust bands and also measure the temperature of the planet of the solar system. The coldest stars do not emit light so they can be seen with the infrared telescopes only. In the visible region, blue stars are hottest and red are the coolest. The wavelength is inversely proportional to the energy emitted so the hottest stars are in the region of low wavelength in visible region.
<span>Pacinian corpuscles are rapidly adapting mechanoreceptors so they respond only at the onset and offset of the stimulus. The Pacinian corpuscle has a single afferent nerve fiber. Its end is covered by a sensitive receptor membrane whose sodium channels will open when the membrane is deformed in any way. Pressure thus causes sodium to enter the neuron and create a generator potential. If this potential reaches a certain threshold nerve impulses are formed. This impulse is now transferred along the axon with the use of sodium channels and sodium/potassium pumps in the axon membrane. The magnitude of the stimulus is encoded in the frequency of impulses generated in the neuron. So the more massive or rapid the deformation of a single corpuscle, the higher the frequency of nerve impulses generated in its neuron.</span>
