Answer: Smallpox
Explanation: Small pox is an ancient disease which is caused by the Virus named as Variola virus. Early symptoms are fatigue and high fever.
The virus then after produces rash on faces arms and legs. The spots gets filled with fluid and pus and in later stages it turned into crust.
This crust eventually dried and falls off. It was fatal in almost 30% of the cases.
It eradicated by a collaborative global vaccination program which was led by WHO.
Answer:
Option (A).
Explanation:
Facilitated diffusion may be defined as the process of movement of the particles from the region of higher concentration towards the region of lower concentration with the help of specific integral transmembrane protein.
Facilitated diffusion is a type of passive diffusion and solute particle down the concentration gradient. So this process doesn't require an ATP or any other energy source.
Thus, the mismatched pair is option (A).
The first organisms to grow in new or disturb areas is called pioneer species.
Many autotrophs make food through the
process of photosynthesis, in which light energy from the sun is changed
to chemical energy that is stored in glucose. All organisms use cellular respiration to break down glucose, release its energy, and make ATP. Autotrophs are also called producers. They produce food not only for themselves but for all other living things as well (which are known as consumers). This is why autotrophs form the basis of food chains.
Yes, autotrophs need to perform cellular respiration.