The balanced chemical reaction is written as:
<span>2K + F2 ---> 2 KF
We are given the amount of potassium metal to be used in the reaction. This will be the starting point for the calculation. We do as follows:
23.5 g K ( 1 mol / 39.1 g ) ( 1 mol F2/2 mol K ) ( 22.4 L / 1 mol ) = 13.46 L F2
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Answer:
Hydrogen concentration = 7.94×10^-3 M
Explanation:
from potenz Hydrogen ( pH ) definition
pH = -log[H+]
2.1 = -log[H+]
2.1/-log = -log[H+]/-log
10^-2.1 = [H+]
[H+] = 7.94×10^-3M
Answer: B
Explanation:
Water is called the "universal solvent" because it dissolves more substances than any other liquid.
Answer:
Mass of water produced is 22.86 g.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of hydrogen = 2.56 g
Mass of oxygen = 20.32 g
Mass of water = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
Number of moles of oxygen:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 20.32 g/ 32 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.635 mol
Number of moles of hydrogen:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 2.56 g/ 2 g/mol
Number of moles = 1.28 mol
Now we will compare the moles of water with oxygen and hydrogen.
O₂ : H₂O
1 : 2
0.635 ; 2×0.635 = 1.27
H₂ : H₂O
2 : 2
1.28 : 1.28
The number of moles of water produced by oxygen are less thus it will be limiting reactant.
Mass of water produced:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 1.27 × 18 g/mol
Mass = 22.86 g
Answer:
The nuclei of most atoms also contain neutrons . The masses of subatomic particles are very tiny. ... Since the nucleus contains protons and neutrons, most of the mass of an atom is concentrated in its nucleus. Protons and electrons have electrical charges that are equal and opposite.