Match the perspective in Column 1 to the corresponding question in Column 2. A. Positive psychology At what age do children begi
n to use language? B. Biopsychology How do adolescent brains develop? C. Cognitive psychology How can I lead a happier life? D. Social psychology How do our thoughts affect our self-concept? E. Developmental psychology How can we reduce prejudice?
1. At what age do children begin to use language?---> <em>E. Developmental Psychology </em><span> Developmental psychology refers to a branch of psychology that investigates the physical, psychological, neurological, cognitive, social and moral growth and development individuals go through during their entire lifespan, from birth to death. Developmental psychologists investigate topics such as language acquisition in childhood, </span>bio<span>psychological changes experienced by adolescents, cognitive functioning in old age, etc.
2. </span>How do adolescent brains develop?---> <span><em>B. Biopsychology </em>
Bio</span>psychology refers to branch of psychology that investigates the biological basis or influence on our behavior. Specifically, biopsychology examines how brain anatomy and function influence our behavior, how hormones influence our behavior, how physical deformities in the brain affect behavior, the role of genetics in behavior, etc. A biopsychologist might study topics such as the effect of suffering a stroke on behavior and cognition, how brain abnormalities are linked to mental or learning difficulties, the influence of genetics on personality, etc. <span> 3. </span>How can I lead a happier life?---> <span><em>A. Positive psychology</em>
Positive psychology is the scientific study of human happiness, optimal functioning, and qualities that enable humans to thrive and lead fulfilling lives. Positive psychology most commonly teaches us how to live a happy and rewarding life, and how to appreciate our own innate qualities and virtues. Unlike other areas of psychology, p</span>ositive psychology focuses on strengths that a person has and fortifying those strengths, rather than focusing on limitations. <span> 4. </span>How do our thoughts affect our self-concept?---> <em>C. Cognitive psychology</em><span>
Cognitive psychology is an area of psychology that focuses on human thoughts, perceptions, memory, attention, appraisals, etc. Cognitive psychologists investigate topics such as memory capacity, cognitive biases, how our thoughts affects our self-perception, etc.
5. </span>How can we reduce prejudice?---> <em>D. </em><em>Social psychology</em>
Social psychology is a branch of psychology that focuses on a broad range of topics such as: group behavior and influences on individual behavior and beliefs, prejudice, discrimination, interactions between individuals and how they vary across cultures, etc. Furthermore, social psychology provides insight into the causes of prejudice and discrimination, and what can be done to reduce it.
Some roles that a parent of a child who has a disability might undertake would be:-
The legal definition of "disability" is when a person is unable to engage in substantial paid employment due to a health or physical disability, a disability that is likely to be fatal, or a disability of a continuous or continuous nature. It can be considered a disabled person. Uninterrupted period
• Inclusion Specialist Ensuring that children are as involved in typical classroom activities / daily life as possible
• Personal Future Planner Help your child plan for the future by examining all areas of interest, skills, strengths, and needs (eg secondary school, work, finance) Target arrangement).
• Case Manager Overseeing all educational, health, and related services & coordinating care
• Medical Expert Understanding the medical issues surrounding the child, their disability/medical
In this situation, where Ingrid gets energized by being alone, speaks slowly and softly, as well as avoids attention, Carl Jung would call her an introvert.
An introvert is a person who possesses traits associated with the introverted personality type, meaning they prefer to pay attention to their own inner thoughts and ideas as opposed to what is happening around them.
Simply said, introverts prefer to spend little time communicating with others. Introverts do enjoy spending time with their close friends and family. They dislike making "small talk," but they do appreciate having in-depth, thought-provoking conversations. Additionally, introverts frequently hesitate to talk.
Social exchange theory state that in the relationships we form with others we will always try to weigh the benefits versus the cost of that particular relationship.
Every relationship is a two way which means it is not about one person constantly giving whilst the other one is constantly receiving.
The give and take though is not always equal in all relationships that we have which is what this theory states that we may look at whether we are benefiting from that relationship more than it cost us then we can choose to stay and continue with that association.
If the cost is higher than the benefits it may not worth it to keep associating with that relationship.
Relationships that are worth holding unto are those which have benefits that are higher than the cost those are positive relationships but negative ones cost us more than they benefit us.
